06.06.2008 15:05

European focus: dollar under pressure ahead of payrolls data


The dollar headed for a weekly loss against the euro on speculation Europe's central bank will keep its interest-rate advantage as the U.S. economy loses jobs.
The currency fell from a four-week high versus the euro yesterday after European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said a rate increase in July is ``possible.'' A government report will probably show the U.S. lost jobs for a fifth consecutive month. The yen headed for a second weekly decline as stocks rallied, prompting investors to add to holdings of higher-yielding assets funded with Japan's currency.
Barclays Capital and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. both predicted the euro may advance further in research published after Trichet's speech. The ECB kept its main refinancing rate at a six-year high of 4 percent yesterday, unchanged since last June. The Federal Reserve has cut its target seven times since mid-September to 2 percent to stave off a recession.
``Trichet went a step further than Bernanke and signaled that the ECB was much more likely to raise interest rates at its next meeting than markets had previously thought,'' currency analysts led by London-based David Woo at Barclays Capital wrote in a research note yesterday. ``The euro may be undervalued by as much as 1.5 percent against the dollar.''
U.S. employers probably lost 60,000 jobs in May after a drop of 20,000 in the prior month, according to the median forecast of 79 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News. The Labor Department's report is due at 1230GMT.
``Disappointing payrolls data have the potential to knock the dollar lower,'' said Akio Shimizu, chief manager of foreign exchange trading at Mitsubishi UFJ Trust & Banking Corp. in Tokyo, a unit of Japan's second-largest bank. ``A combination of doubts about the economy and a lack of improvement in credit markets are bad for the dollar.''






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