06.06.2008 20:46

American focus: dollar closes week with losses

The dollar fell to a one-week low against the euro after a government report showed the U.S. unemployment rate increased the most in more than two decades, adding to evidence the economy may not be rebounding.
The decline pushed the currency to its biggest two-day drop since March on speculation the Federal Reserve may refrain from raising borrowing costs this year. The dollar fell yesterday as European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said a July increase in the main refinancing rate, now twice the U.S. benchmark, is ``possible.'' Crude oil surged for a second day. The U.S. currency has fallen 0.9 percent against the euro this week, while gaining 0.1 percent versus the yen. The euro was headed for a weekly increase of 1.1 percent versus the yen.The yuan rose the most in more than three months against the dollar today on speculation China will seek a stronger currency and a narrower trade surplus to help curb inflation. The currency increased 0.3 percent to 6.9231 against the dollar in Shanghai and has risen the same amount for the week.
The dollar extended its decline against the euro after the Radiocor news agency reported that ECB executive board member Lorenzo Bini Smaghi said there's ``broad consensus'' that an interest rate increase may be necessary next month.
U.S. payrolls have shrunk every month this year, dropping 49,000 in May, the Labor Department said today in Washington. The jobless rate increased to 5.5 percent from 5 percent, the biggest jump since February 1986. That compares with an advance to 5.1 percent forecast by economists.
The pound was headed for a 0.7 percent weekly decline against the dollar and a 1.8 percent drop versus euro after the Bank of England kept its key interest rate at 5 percent yesterday.






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