20.06.2008 14:34

European focus: dollar is under a serious pressure


The dollar headed for a weekly decline against the euro on speculation the Federal Reserve will hold off from raising interest rates next week to support the U.S. economy.
The currency is also poised to drop this week versus the yen after a contraction in U.S. manufacturing prompted traders to pare bets for a rate increase on June 25. The euro was set for a sixth weekly advance against the yen, its longest in more than a year, on speculation European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet will signal in a speech today that policy makers may raise borrowing costs next month.
``The dollar's decline comes as hawkish sentiment wanes,'' said Paul Robinson, a London-based foreign-exchange strategist at Barclays Capital and a former Bank of England economist. ``We don't actually expect the Federal Reserve to raise rates for the next few months.''
Futures on the Chicago Board of Trade showed a 12 percent chance the Fed will increase the target rate for overnight lending between banks by a quarter-percentage point on June 25, compared with 22 percent odds a week ago.
The Philadelphia Fed reported yesterday that its general economic index, a gauge of manufacturing, dropped to minus 17.1 in June, from minus 15.6 the previous month. Data this week also showed U.S. housing starts fell in May to a 17-year low and industrial production unexpectedly declined.
``Monetary policy expectations will prevent any rapid declines in the euro versus the dollar and the yen,'' said Masafumi Yamamoto, head of foreign exchange strategy for Japan at Royal Bank of Scotland in Tokyo and a former Bank of Japan currency trader. ``A July rate hike is a done deal.''






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