28.10.2008 21:14

American focus:


The yen fell the most against the euro since January 2001 and dropped versus the dollar as a rebound in global stocks encouraged investors to reduce bets against higher-yielding currencies.


The currency declined versus the Australian and New Zealand dollars on speculation carry trades will get a boost and Japan's central bank will sell the yen for the first time in four years to help exporters.
The Standard & Poor's 500 Index increased 0.4 percent after Japan's Nikkei 225 Stock Average rebounded from the lowest level in 26 years. The S&P 500 fell yesterday to the lowest level since March 2003 on concern the credit crunch will cause the global economic slump to deepen.
In a sign financial institutions are becoming less nervous about extending loans, the London interbank offered rate, or Libor, that banks charge each other for three-month loans in dollars fell 0.04 percentage point to 3.47 percent, its 12th straight drop, according to the British Bankers' Association. The Federal Reserve began buying short-term corporate debt yesterday to revive lending markets.
``We're seeing a little bit of confidence shored up with the Fed commercial paper facility opening up,'' said Jessica Hoversen, a fixed-income and currency analyst at MF Global Ltd. in Chicago.
The yen pared losses against the dollar after the Conference Board, a New York-based research group, said its consumer confidence index decreased to 38, the lowest reading since monthly records began in 1967.

The euro may weaken to $1.22 this week as the ``worries over Europe's economy are heightening,'' said Ryohei Muramatsu, manager of Group Treasury Asia at Commerzbank AG in Tokyo. European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said yesterday policy makers may cut interest rates next week.






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