
The yen and the dollar rose, heading for
record monthly gains against the euro, as signs of a global recession
prompted investors to sell higher-yielding currencies.
U.K.
consumer confidence in October fell toward the lowest since at least
1974, London-based researcher GfK NOP Ltd. said today. The U.S. economy
shrank in the third quarter by the most since 2001, data showed
yesterday.
The yen remained higher after the BOJ lowered its
benchmark rate to 0.3 percent from 0.5 percent, compared with forecasts
for a cut to 0.25 percent. Governor Masaaki Shirakawa told a press
briefing that the Japanese economy had clearly worsened this month and
that three dissenters had wanted a quarter-point cut. One favored no
reduction and four voted for the move.
The dollar gained versus
the euro on speculation overseas investors in U.S. stocks cut bets
against the greenback at the end of the month to keep their currency
hedge ratios constant, according to Shaun Osborne, chief currency
strategist at TD Securities Inc. in Toronto. The Standard & Poor's
500 Index is down more than 18 percent in October.
The European
Central Bank participated in a coordinated interest-rate reduction by
global central banks on Oct. 8 to prevent the collapse of the global
financial system, reducing its benchmark rate by half a point to 3.75
percent.
Policy makers meet Nov. 6, when they will probably cut
the region's main refinancing rate by half a percentage point to 3.25
percent, according to a survey of economists.
The British pound
declined 8.4 percent this month, headed for its biggest drop since
October 1992, on speculation the Bank of England will lower interest
rates as the economy slows.
The U.K. will be trapped in a
recession throughout next year and deflation may take hold if interest
rates don't drop soon and ``significantly,'' BOE policy maker David
Blanchflower said on Oct. 29.
The British central bank will lower
benchmark rates by a half-point to 4 percent when it announces its next
decision on Nov. 6, according to a survey of economists.
EUR/USD having tested a mark $1,2700, the pair has raised in area $1,2740.